V 13.
We
wish you not to remain in ignorance, brothers, about those who sleep in
death; you should nor grieve like the rest of men, who have no hope.
It was important
for the believers to have absolute confidence that when their Christian
loved ones died, they were not gone for ever. They were asleep in
death. Sleep is not a final oblivion: it's only temporary and waking
follows.
V 14.
We
believe that Jesus died and rose again; and so it will be for those
who died as Christians; God will bring them to life with Jesus.
Jesus died and rose
again. We have been promised the same. We share his death and
resurrection, both now and in the future:
V 15.
For
this we tell you as the Lord's word; we who are left alive until the Lord
comes shall not forestall those who have died;...
Eugene Petersen in The Message paraphrases it like this.... And then this: We can tell you with complete confidence - we have the Master's word on it - that when the Master comes again to get us, those of us who are still alive will not get a jump on the dead and leave them behind. In actual fact, they'll be ahead of us.
Note: Paul states that what he says is 'the Lord's word', not his own opinion, as he often lets us know. Paul is always honest about what he tells us - whether it's his opinion or God's.
V 16.
....because
at the word of command, at the sound of the archangel's voice and God's
trumpet-call, the Lord himself will descend from heaven; first the Christian
dead will rise, ....
See Jesus' own description of his coming again in Matthew 24: 30-31. ( Also in John 5: 25. ) Paul used Jesus' words to describe his coming again.
It's a noisy return! The shout of the archangel to awaken the 'sleepers' followed by the trumpet-call of God. What an entrance - not one to be missed.
V 17.
....then
we who are left alive shall join them, caught up in clouds to meet the
Lord in the air.
The Message
describes it as "We'll be walking on air". Those Christians
who are still living will be caught up in the air to go and meet Jesus
- as children run to meet their daddy or mummy when they come home.
V 18.
Thus
we shall always be with the Lord. Console one another, then, with these
words. (encourage one another - NIV)
From then on we
will always be with Jesus - a fact to encourage each other with.
In times of difficulty we are tempted to doubt. We need our fellow Christians to be encouragers for us. That's why it's important not to try to be a Christian alone. Christ established his church to be an encouraging community of believers.